Are you searching for the ideal mattress and realizing that it's not such a simple decision to make? It's important to take into account many different criteria such as your sleeping position, your weight, whether you share the bed, and many more. This guide will help you make the right choice much more easily and quickly, by listing below the most important factors you need to pay attention to!

1. Type

So, if you are thinking of buying a new mattress, the first thing you need to pay attention to is the type of mattress, whether it has springs or not, and what each one offers. It is good to take into account your needs, any health problems that may exist, as well as your habits.

Let's take a look at the different types of mattresses:

With springs (Innerspring)

This is the most economical and widespread solution. Spring mattresses are divided into 2 subcategories based on the way the springs are applied:

• Pocket type:

In mattresses with pocket springs, the springs are not connected, which is why they are also called independent, as they are placed inside fabric pockets, forming rows. These mattresses usually have more springs than a bonnel mattress, with a softer and smoother feel. If you want the mattress to react less to your movements and to be softer due to better weight distribution, choose this over the simple one.

• Bonnel type:

In mattresses with bonnel springs, the springs are supported by a steel rod and are reinforced above and below with padding or foam. The firmness of the mattress depends on the thickness and number of support springs. These mattresses, which are often also characterized as orthopedic, are ideal if you need a firm and stiff mattress, and another advantage is that you won't need to spend a lot of money. However, the presence of springs makes it quite sensitive to movements and bouncing. So if you sleep with another person, it is very likely that you will feel every movement they make.

Without Springs

As technology advances, spring mattresses seem to be surpassed by alternative solutions, which offer uniform support for the entire body and pressure reduction. Mattresses without springs are categorized according to the material used, and they are an excellent choice if you are looking for greater comfort, silent sleep, and minimization of movements. Furthermore, the adaptability, the support they offer to the body, as well as the special ergonomic properties they may have, make these mattresses stand out.

2. Material

Below you can see the different materials from which a mattress can be made, as well as what each material offers to the body.

Polyurethane Mattresses (PU Foam) | Lightweight design & economical solution

Polyurethane foam mattresses are quite common and popular, since the feeling of lying on foam is special and relaxing. They differ quite a lot in terms of density, resistance and air circulation (cooler). These are lightweight mattresses that are easy to move and are suitable as a temporary or more economical solution, e.g. for a bed at a holiday home or for a guest room.

Memory Foam Mattresses | Adaptability & minimization of motion transfer

Memory foam mattresses, on the other hand, are made of memory foam, which adapts to the body based on heat and weight, embracing pressure points while minimizing aches and discomfort. Memory foam is a material that was originally developed by NASA as seat cushioning for greater comfort for astronauts during takeoff conditions, and its main characteristic is that it takes the shape of the body pressing into it, then returns to its natural form.

What should you choose?

• Memory foam offers a sinking sensation, embracing the body due to the material giving way, while having little to no energy transfer. This makes it ideal for you if you wake up at the slightest movement.
• In contrast, regular foam does not provide the same sinking feel and motion isolation, but it is more affordable and retains less heat, which makes it ideal for you if you often feel hot while sleeping.

Latex Mattresses | Elasticity, durability & cool feel

Quite close to the feel of foam, we also find latex mattresses, which are divided into two different types, depending on whether they are made of synthetic latex (a petroleum derivative) or fully natural latex (produced from the rubber tree). Naturally, the latter is considerably more expensive, but it is the healthier and more organic solution. The key difference between a latex mattress and a memory foam mattress is that it offers a more cooling feel. Finally, it is the most durable type of mattress, which makes it ideal for long-term use.

SkroutzTip: Do not use an electric underblanket on mattresses made of memory foam or latex, as the function/performance of these materials may be altered and the mattress lifespan may be reduced.

Natural Mattresses (without synthetic materials) | Hypoallergenic action & natural temperature regulation

In addition to the synthetic options above, we also find mattresses made from natural materials, such as cotton, wool, coconut, coir fibers or aloe vera. Thanks to these natural materials, the mattresses are considered eco-friendly and are hypoallergenic, making them ideal for people who suffer from allergies. They also have the ability to regulate heat naturally, without making the body too hot or too cold. Finally, these are firmer mattresses and require more regular maintenance, cleaning and airing.

Extra Materials

Coconut Fiber Mattresses

Mattresses with coconut fiber are durable, breathable, and offer excellent support for the body. Coconut fiber is a natural material and is used in mattresses for its excellent properties, such as keeping the mattress cool and absorbing moisture, thus maintaining a healthy sleeping environment. In addition, it is environmentally friendly as it comes from natural sources.

Aloe Vera Mattresses

Mattresses with aloe vera stand out for their natural antibacterial action, provide soothing comfort and good breathability, while offering comfort and natural well-being. Aloe vera is a plant that is added to mattresses for its beneficial properties. Thus, by choosing a mattress with aloe vera, you can enjoy a healthy and environmentally friendly sleep.

3. Firmness

The firmness of the mattress also plays an important role, especially in the feeling you want it to give you while you sleep.

Do you want the mattress to embrace your body?

Then a soft mattress is for you! It adapts easily to the body, while giving you the embracing feeling you are looking for. It is recommended if you prefer to sleep on your side, allowing the shoulders and hips to sink in naturally, and is intended for people weighing up to 70 kg, since it does not offer much support.

SkroutzTip: An excessively soft mattress can cause poor alignment of the body and spine, especially in people with more weight.

Do you prefer a mattress that offers good support for the spine?

The answer to the above question is one, and it is none other than a firm mattress. You need a stable surface that supports your spine and does not sink in, either while sleeping or when changing position. Also, if you sleep on your stomach, it provides enough support, preventing excessive curvature in the lower back. Such a mattress is ideal for heavier people (more than 90 kg), as well as for those who suffer from lower back and back problems and pain.

SkroutzTip: Avoid using a very firm mattress, as it can cause excessive pressure on the shoulders and hips.

Do you need a mattress with a balance between comfort and support?

Finally, a medium-firm mattress adapts to your body without sinking in too much, thus offering the necessary balance between comfort and support. Such a mattress is intended for every body type, without restrictions, and is ideal for people who frequently change position during sleep. It is also a good choice for couples, as it provides sufficient support on both sides.

SkroutzTip: If you are having trouble deciding which mattress to choose in terms of firmness, then a medium mattress will make things easier for you.

Or maybe you have specific needs or are dealing with health issues?

In this case, you will need a mattress that meets the specific need or problem you are facing. Consult your doctor as well, so they can give you the necessary guidance.

For example, you can use a soft anatomical mattress for maximum comfort, which can easily take the shape of your body without sinking. In this way, no pressure is created and the mattress offers the necessary comfort and rest you need.

On the other hand, choose a firmer orthopedic mattress if you suffer from lower back and back pain. Such a mattress offers alignment and support for the spine, which also makes it ideal for children who are growing.

SkroutzTip: Such adaptable mattresses are the ideal choice for those who suffer from specific conditions, such as kyphosis or scoliosis.

4. Size

Mattress size is another parameter that will determine your final choice. As for length, the most common size is 2 meters, while the width is determined based on your needs. 

But how will you end up with the right size?

• For use of the mattress by one average person or use in holiday homes and spaces for one guest, a single mattress is ideal.
• For one person who wants more comfort and likes to stretch out in bed, a semi-double mattress is just right.
• If, on the other hand, you need more space or the mattress is going to be used by two people for a specific period of time, a double mattress is the ideal choice.
• Finally, for couples, a super double mattress is recommended, offering more space and comfort. While a king-size mattress will make the sleeping experience even better.

For greater ease when choosing, you can see the following width-to-mattress-size matching table: 

SkroutzTip: Usually, the dimensions of the commercial mattresses you will find on Skroutz refer to the bed's dimensions. For example, if your bed is 140x200cm, then you need a 140x200cm mattress.

Correct Measurement

If your mattress or bed is a special order, it is important to know how to measure the dimensions of the bed in order to choose the appropriate mattress.

You only need to measure the bed frame and only from the inside. However, we recommend calculating your mattress 1-2 cm less than what you measure, so that there is no difficulty in making the bed and you can neatly fold your blanket or duvet at the end of the bed.

5. Sleeping Position

The position you find comfortable for sleeping is one of the most important factors to consider when choosing the ideal mattress for you. So, let's see what characteristics the mattress you choose should have based on this.

Side Sleeping

If you are used to sleeping on your side, you need a soft to medium mattress that will adequately support your body without causing pain in the spine. If it is made of memory foam, even better, as it will hug your body and respond to heat and pressure, evenly distributing body weight. Finally, a double-sided mattress, both in material and firmness, will help your body maintain its alignment while the mattress retains its elasticity, which makes it last longer over time.

Sleeping on your stomach

If you like to sleep on your stomach, it is good to choose a firm mattress with bonnel springs, which offers greater support and keeps your spine straight. Choose a mattress made of latex for even greater support, combined with elasticity and longevity. Finally, if your mattress is also double-sided, both in material and firmness, it will help your body maintain its straightness while the mattress retains its elasticity, making it even more durable.

Sleeping on Your Back

If your favorite sleeping position is on your back, you should choose a medium-firm mattress with independent springs, which will provide the necessary support for both your waist and back, embracing the pressure points (shoulders and hips). Also, consider choosing a mattress made of memory foam, which can adapt and take the shape of your body, so you don't feel pain and discomfort, while it returns to its original form with every movement.

6. Topper for comfort and mattress protection

Finally, there are mattresses with a topper, which feature an additional thin layer on top, designed to make them even more comfortable and softer to the touch. At the same time, it is claimed that this way the life of the mattress is extended, since it does not come into direct contact with the body, reducing wear and tear. The topper can be integrated into the mattress or removable. In the second case, the outer cover can be removed and washed, while there are various qualities and thicknesses. Toppers are usually made of foam (memory or regular) or latex and can be added to any mattress, even if it does not already have one.

When should you choose a topper?

1. If your main mattress is quite firm or soft, you can use a topper to adjust the firmness and feel, depending on your preferences.
2. If you do not want to replace your old mattress yet and are looking for a temporary solution.
3. If you need more support for your lower back or spine, choose a topper with special support, to reduce musculoskeletal problems.

Don't forget! By taking into account the above individual characteristics and combining those that suit your needs, you can arrive at the ideal choice for you. Before deciding, you can also take a look at the reviews of other users, to see their opinions and experiences, which can help you reach a final decision much more easily.

You can also take a look at the guide with the best mattress options for every need.