Is fishing your new hobby? Or maybe you have started thinking about it but don't know how to begin? Let's take a look together at what you need to know, the basic tools you will need, and practical tips that are good to know.

What are the tools that will help you with fishing?

A reasonable question, if you have never done it before. Of course, you may have heard about the rod and the bait, but those are not the only things! Let’s see exactly what you will need:

1. Rod: To start, choose a one-piece rod with a shorter closed length, so you have better control. As you become more familiar and gain experience after a few times, you can even move on to a telescopic rod, for a greater casting range. You can also consult the relevant buying guide for fishing rods, where you will find everything you need to know in detail.
2. Reel: Pay attention to the reel and choose the right one for the fishing technique you are going to follow. For example, for shore fishing choose a Surf Casting reel or a Spinning reel, while for boat fishing a vertical fishing reel is ideal.
3. Fishing line: Fishing line is a simpler matter for a beginner, as the choice is straightforward. A nylon fishing line will help you get used to it more quickly. It is easy to use, as it offers elasticity and is resistant to abrasion, while also being the most economical choice.
4. Hook: The hook is what actually catches the fish. So you should choose the right size based on the type of fish you want to catch, as well as the technique you are going to follow. A classic hook (j hook type) in size 6-12 is the best choice for a beginner.
5. Bait: Finally, bait is another factor that can contribute to fishing success. Natural baits, such as worms and shrimp, are a sure success, also because of their smell, which attracts fish. If you choose an artificial bait instead, prefer to start with a butterfly. It is an easy-to-use bait that attracts many fish species.

Which fishing technique should you follow?

And from the basic tools, we move on to the basic techniques, with which it is good to familiarize yourself as a beginner.

Starting, the first question you will be called to answer is "Fishing from the shore or fishing from a boat?". Certainly, each has its own advantages, but if you are completely new to both fishing and the sea, then it is good to try fishing from the shore. Of course, you can also try from a boat with the help of a professional fisherman or an experienced friend. Let's look at 1 technique for each type of fishing:

• Spinning Technique: This technique is suitable for fishing from the shore and is very simple, interactive, and fun. What you have to do is cast the artificial bait into the water and then retrieve it, alternating or keeping the speed constant during the return. The movement created attracts larger fish, which think it is a smaller or wounded fish, considering it their prey.

This is an ideal technique for beginners, as it offers, among other things, accuracy during fishing, attracts a variety of fish, and offers flexibility and interactivity for the fisherman.

• Vertical Fishing Technique: This is a widely used boat fishing technique, in which the angler drops the bait vertically toward the bottom, while the boat remains in a fixed position. The bait descends with the help of weights and is ideal for fishing various fish that feed near the bottom. You need to watch the line and the rod, and when you feel that a fish has bitten, set the hook to make sure the fish is securely caught. 

It is also a simple technique with easy equipment that can be followed by beginners. It offers flexibility in choosing a location, as it can be used in a variety of waters, while also being able to catch a wide variety of fish.

Tips & Advice:

• Dedicate time: Fishing is an activity that requires time, patience, and persistence. You need to be focused, allocate time, and stay committed to your goal to achieve results.
• Don't get discouraged: Positive energy plays a significant role in fishing. There's no need to get discouraged every time you don't succeed. This will happen most of the time. Enjoy the moments and everything else will follow.
• Take necessary safety measures: Especially as a beginner, ensure a safe environment while fishing, from the equipment and tools to the location you choose. Start more conservatively and securely.
• Comply with the rules: Not all areas and seasons are suitable for fishing. It's good to be informed about the relevant regulations and the types of fish you are allowed to catch.
• Choose the right equipment: I know you're excited about your new hobby, but don't go overboard with the equipment and tools you buy. Get what you'll initially use and you can enrich your gear over time.
• Practice: Before diving into the "deep end," it's good to practice casting the line so it doesn't get tangled or how to place the bait. Practice your casts and then start fishing.

Fishing, as you may have understood, is for the patient and for those who want to enjoy the process. The goal may be a good catch, but that will come with time and with the joy and serenity you gain from it.